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March 24, 2025Indians are lucky to experience a variety of weather conditions, and finding the perfect windows for Indian climate is difficult. You may live in a humid region (Kerala, West Bengal), coastal region (Mumbai, Chennai), high-heat region (Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh) or cold region (Uttarakhand), so investing in climate windows is essential for you.
In this guide, we will help you find the best windows for your location.
Windows for Humid and High Rainfall Regions
People in this region experience high levels of humidity and rainfall throughout the year. These areas often struggle with excessive dampness, which can lead to mold growth, material degradation and poor indoor air quality.
States Covered
1. East and Northeast India: West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Mizoram, Nagaland, Manipur, Sikkim
2. Southern Coastal States: Kerala, Karnataka (Coastal), Tamil Nadu (Coastal), Andhra Pradesh (Coastal)
3. Western Coastal Regions: Maharashtra (Konkan Region), Goa
Challenges and Their Impact
Challenges | Impact |
Excess Moisture and Mold | Causes structural damage, weakens window frames and leads to health issues. |
Leakage and Water Damage | Leads to damp walls, peeling paint and long-term structural weakening. |
Condensation Issues | Reduces visibility, increases humidity indoors and promotes bacterial growth. |
Corrosion of Metal Parts | Weakens window hardware, causing operational issues and frequent repairs. |
Best Window Designs and Suitable Materials
Windows with Double Glazing
- Material: uPVC
- Advantages: Water-resistant, does not warp or swell due to moisture and has a tight seal to prevent rainwater infiltration.
Louvered/Ventilated Windows
- Material: Aluminium
- Advantages: Improves cross-ventilation, reduces indoor dampness and prevents mold growth.
Sliding Windows with Rubber Gaskets
- Material: uPVC or Aluminium
- Advantages: Smooth operation in humid conditions without sticking or swelling. Rubber sealing blocks water seepage and maintains airtight insulation.
Toughened Glass Windows with Drainage Channels
- Material: Toughened Glass with Aluminium or uPVC Frames
- Advantages: Stronger glass withstands high wind pressure and prevents breakage. Built-in drainage systems prevent water accumulation on the sill.
Windows for Hot and Dry Regions
Hot and dry regions have extreme temperatures, minimal rainfall and arid conditions. Windows for the Indian climate in such areas must reduce heat absorption, enhance insulation and prevent excessive indoor heating.
States Covered
- North and Central India: Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh
- Western States: Parts of Maharashtra (Vidarbha region)
Challenges and Their Impact
Challenges | Impact |
Extreme Heat and High UV Exposure | Increases indoor temperature, making cooling expensive. |
Dust and Sand Accumulation | Blocks airflow and affects window mechanisms. |
Energy Inefficiency | Poor insulation leads to high electricity bills. |
Fading and Warping of Materials | Sun exposure weakens materials and shortens window lifespan. |
Best Window Designs and Suitable Materials
Double-Glazed Windows with Low-E Glass
- Material: Toughened Glass with uPVC or Aluminium Frames
- Advantages: Blocks heat while allowing natural light, reducing indoor temperature and energy consumption.
Casement Windows with Sun Shading Features
- Material: Aluminium or uPVC
- Advantages: Provides controlled ventilation and prevents direct sun exposure using external shading or reflective glass.
Dust-Proof Windows with Mesh Screens
- Material: Aluminium with Fine Mesh Screens
- Advantages: Prevents dust and sand from entering while allowing airflow. Aluminium frames resist heat-related expansion.
Reflective Glass Windows
- Material: Laminated or Reflective Glass with Aluminium or uPVC Frames
- Advantages: Reduces heat penetration, prevents fading of interiors and enhances energy efficiency.
Windows for Cold and Snow-Prone Regions
Cold and snow-prone regions experience freezing temperatures, heavy snowfall, and strong winds. Windows for the Indian climate in these areas must provide thermal insulation, prevent heat loss and withstand extreme weather conditions.
States Covered
Northern Himalayan Region: Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim
Challenges and Their Impact
Challenges | Impact |
Heat Loss and Poor Insulation | Increases heating costs and reduces indoor comfort. |
Condensation and Frost Formation | Leads to water damage and mold growth. |
Heavy Snow Accumulation | Increases weight on window frames, causing structural damage. |
Glass Cracking in Extreme Cold | Temperature fluctuations weaken glass strength over time. |
Best Window Designs and Suitable Materials
Triple-Glazed Windows with Argon Gas
- Material: Insulated Glass with uPVC Frames
- Advantages: Provides superior insulation, prevents heat loss and reduces condensation.
Tilt and Turn Windows for Controlled Ventilation
- Material: uPVC or Composite Frames
- Advantages: Allows for adjustable airflow while keeping cold drafts out, ensuring thermal efficiency.
Weather-Sealed Casement Windows
- Material: Aluminium or Wood with Thermal Break Technology
- Advantages: Provides an airtight seal, preventing cold winds and keeping you warm.
Laminated Glass Windows for Snow Resistance
- Material: Toughened and Laminated Glass with uPVC Frames
- Advantages: Resists heavy snow loads and prevents glass breakage.
Windows for Moderate and Mixed Climate Regions
Moderate and mixed-climate regions experience seasonal variations, including warm summers, cool winters, and occasional rainfall. Windows for the Indian climate in these regions must offer year-round adaptability with proper ventilation and insulation.
States Covered
Central and Southern India: Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu (Non-Coastal)
Challenges and Their Impact
Challenges | Impact |
Seasonal Temperature Swings | Requires adaptable insulation to manage heat and cold. |
Occasional Rain and Humidity | Can cause minor water seepage and condensation. |
Need for Balanced Ventilation | Poor ventilation leads to discomfort in different seasons. |
Material Durability Issues | Exposure to varied weather conditions weakens window longevity. |
Best Window Designs and Suitable Materials
uPVC Windows with Insulated Glass
- Material: uPVC with Double-Glazed Glass
- Advantages: Provides year-round thermal efficiency and weather resistance.
Sliding Windows with Adjustable Louvers
- Material: Aluminium or uPVC
- Advantages: Allows controlled ventilation based on seasonal needs.
Energy-Efficient Glass Windows
- Material: Low-E Glass with Aluminium Frames
- Advantages: Reduces heat gain in summer and prevents heat loss in winter.
Hybrid Windows with Smart Coating
- Material: Composite Frames with Smart Glass
- Advantages: Adjusts transparency based on temperature, optimizing comfort.
Final Thoughts
Windows play a crucial role in making homes comfortable and durable. Choosing the right windows for Indian climate helps in tackling challenges like heavy rains, extreme heat, or strong winds. uPVC and aluminium are great options for different weather conditions. Investing in the right windows ensures long-term protection and energy savings.
Why Should You Choose GreenFortune for uPVC Doors and Windows?
GreeFortune manufactures high-quality, long-lasting, customizable, and reasonably priced uPVC doors and windows. We ensure that our ISO-certified products meet Indian and international standards. Our products come with a 15-year warranty, and we also handle the in-house installation. Choose the option that fits your lifestyle.
Click here to know more.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which windows are best for a house in India?
It depends on your needs! uPVC and aluminum windows are strong, low-maintenance, and last long. Wooden windows look great but need care. Sliding and casement windows are popular for ventilation and security. Go for energy-efficient glass to keep your home comfortable.
What are the best windows for climate control?
Windows with double-glazed glass and airtight seals perform best. uPVC and aluminum frames with thermal insulation help keep your home cool in summer and warm in winter.
Which is the best material for windows in India?
uPVC is the top choice—it’s strong, weatherproof, and doesn’t need much maintenance. Aluminum is stylish and durable but conducts heat. Wooden windows add charm but require maintenance. For a hassle-free, long-lasting option, uPVC is the best choice!